受動分詞
- -ta / -na
ただし
- -ana: 名詞化接辞
よって
- va- ( to blow )> va-na: blown
- va- > va-ana: blowing
ただし な行の子音 / n / 系には 四つあり。
- ng
- gn
- ny
- n
vana: sound, noise
vana: a forest, wood, grove, thicket, quantities of lotuses or other plants growing in a thick cluster( but in older language also applied to a single tree )
/ plenty, abundance,
/ a foreign or distant land
/ wood, timber
/ a wooden vessel or barrel (for the Soma juice )
/ a cloud (as the vessel in the sky )
/ the body of the carriage
/ water, fountain, spring
/ abode
/ longing, earnest desire
/ name of a son of Usinara
/ one of the 10 orders of mendicants founded bu Samkaracarya
/ the piece of wood usede for kindling fire bu attrition
vaana: sounding, arrow, music, harp
vaana: 1. dried; dried fruits
2.weaving a mat of straw
3.a hole in the wall of the house
4.an intelligent man
5. a dense wood
○ nir-√vaa :
1.to blow (as of wind)
2.to cease to blow; to be blown out or extinguished;
3.to be allayed or refreshed or exhilarated
○ nir-vaana :
(過去分詞): blown or put out;
extinguished (as a lamp or fire);
set (as the sun );
calmed; tamed;
dead(= having the fire of life extinguished );
lost, disappeared;
plunged, immersed;
(名詞): blowing out, cessation, vanishing, disappearance;
extinction of the flame of life
(with the Buddhists and Jainas) absolute extinction or annihilation ( = sunya );
perfect calm or repose